The former capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco (or Qosqo in Quechua) is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in South America. Located at about 3400m above sea level, surrounded by the Andes Mountains, the city is the starting point for visiting Machu Picchu, one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World. A unique mix of the ancient Inca civilisation, the Spanish conquistadors and immigrants from all around the world, can be seen in its stunning architecture, local gastronomy, customs, or art.

From petting the adorable alpacas to wandering down along the old Inca ruins, the most popular budget-friendly attractions include: • Cuzco Cathedral • Sacsayhuaman • Tambomachay • Quenqo • Sun temple (Qorikancha) and Santo Domingo Convent • Vicunita Factory

BEST TIME TO VISIT

Cusco is one of those places where time feels suspended where it’s not just the altitude that takes your breath away—it’s the history, the people, and the sense that every stone has a story.

The best time to visit is during the dry season, from May to September, when the days are sunny, skies are clear, and the Sacred Valley reveals its full glory.

In June, right before Inti Raymi—the Festival of the Sun—and the energy in the city is electric. Streets are alive with color, traditional music echoed from the plazas, and golden light bathed the old stone walls. It’s cool in the mornings and evenings, but the dry air made hiking to places like Sacsayhuamán or even starting the Inca Trail feel more comfortable.

The wet season, from November to March, brings frequent afternoon rains and cloudier skies. But if you don’t mind a little mud, you’ll find fewer crowds, lush green landscapes, and a quieter side of Cusco. It’s also a time when the valleys are at their most photogenic.